23

        
        
                                                         of the recommendations of the Committee grants amounting to Rs. 143.16
                                                         lakhs were paid by the UGC for campus development of various universities.
                                                         A sum of Rs. 1456.06 lakhs was provided as assistance to the universities for
                                                         science education and research during 1984-85.  Grants amounting to
                                                         Rs. 702.35 lakhs were provided for the development of humanities and
                                                         social sciences.  Assistance was also provided to the various universities for
                                                         (i) developing expertise in archaeology; (ii) development of performing arts;
                                                         (iii) development of areas studies; and (iv) strengthening/establishment of
                                                         archival cells.
        
                                                             (ii) Development of Engineering and Technology : The Commission
                                                         provides financial assistance to university-maintained Institutes in Engi-
                                                         neering & Technology for the development of higher education and research.
                                                         At present, there are 32 universities/institutions deemed to be universities
                                                         which are getting financial assistance.  These institutions provide facilities
                                                         for a variety of post-graduate courses, besides offering facilities for under-
                                                         graduate education.
        
                                                            The Commission has enhanced during the year the value of Post-Graduate
                                                         Scholarship/Senior Research Fellowship with a view to attracting talented
                                                         scholars in this field.  The present value of the P.G. Scholarship is Rs. 1000/-
                                                         p.m. and that of Senior Research Fellowship is Rs. 1200/- p.m. A Senior
                                                         Research Fellow is also entitled to house rent allowance and medical faci-
                                                         lities.
        
                                                            During the year 1984-85 the Commission released grants to the univer-
                                                         sities for the development of engineering and technology amounting to
                                                         Rs. 307.96 lakhs.
        
                                                            (iii) Development of Computer Facilities and Computer Education for
                                                         Manpower Training : The Commission, in consultation with the Electronics
                                                         Commission, has agreed to provide medium-sized computers to selected
                                                         universities.
        
                                                            The Computer Development Committee of the UGC has so far recom-
                                                         mended installation of computer system in 58 universities.  Computer systems
                                                         which have already been installed in 35 universities are fully functional.  The
                                                         remaining 23 universities are in the process of procuring the system and get-
                                                         ting them installed.
        
                    Development of                          Development of affiliated colleges which are mainly responsible for under-
                    Colleges                             graduate education and to a certain extent even for post-graduate education
                                                         is an important area in higher education from the point of view of mainte-
                                                         nance of proper standards, ensuring optimum utilisation of facilities, promot-
                                                         ing innovation and change, relating education to emerging occupational
                                                         pattern, viability and equalisation of eduactional opportunities for weaker
                                                         sections of society, in particular the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes,
                                                         in educationally back-ward areas of the country.
        
                                                            Grants  paid to colleges for general development and other schemes
                                                         during 1984-95 were as under
        
                                                                     Item                                          Assistance Provided
                                                                                                                           (in lakhs)
        
                                                               Development of Affiliated Colleges                              1778.59
                                                                                                                              
                                                               College Science Improvement Programme                             22.52
        
                                                               College Humanities & Social Science
                                                                  improvement Programme                                          87.87
        
                                                               Centenary Grants                                                   0.50
        
                                                               Development of Post-graduate studies in
                                                                 Humanities & Social Sciences                                    73.27
        
                                                               Development of Post-graduate Studies in Science                  138.57
        
                                                               Strengthening of Under-graduate Teaching
                                                               Institutions                                                       0.90 
                                                                  
                                                                                  

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                                                                      The concept of autonomous colleges by which universities could give a
                                                                  few carefully selected colleges the much needed autonomy in formulating
                                                                  curricula and courses of study, evaluation methods and other related matters
                                                                  is an important step in the improvement of collegiate education.  The Com-
                                                                  mission has agreed to provide assistance for another live years to the auto-
                                                                  nomous colleges of Madras University.  Review of the autonomous colleges
                                                                  of other universities is under the consideration of the Commission.  It is
                                                                  proposed to consolidate and strengthen the scheme during the years ahead
                                                                  and also to bring more universities within the told of the scheme.
        
                          Other Schemes                               Special assistance is provided for schemes instituted for (i) the welfare
                                                                  of the weaker sections of the minority communities; (ii) scheduled castes/
                                                                  scheduled tribes; and (iii) development of programmes relating to women's
                                                                  studies.  The details axe as under:
        
                          Coaching Classes for Competitive            The Commission continued to provide assistance to universities/colleges
                          Examinations for Weaker Sections        for coaching classes for competitive examinations for weaker sections
                           Amongst Minority Communities           amongst minority communities.
        
                                                                     Upto 31st March, 1985, as many as 19 universities and 15 colleges
                                                                  were receiving assistance from the UGC for running coaching classes for
                                                                  minorities and a grant of Rs. 23.77 lakhs was paid for the purpose during
                                                                  1984-85.
        
                         Facilities                                  The Commission has decided to provide assistance on cent per cent
                         for Scheduled                            basis to the universities for the creation of special cells as a measure for
                         Castes &                                 strengthening the implementation machinery for planning, evaluation and
                         Scheduled Tribes                         monitoring the programmes for Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe Com-
                                                                  munities.  The Commission has accepted the proposal of 65 universities for
                                                                  the setting up of special cells upto the period ending 31st March, 1985.
        
                                                                    In addition to the Junior Research Fellowships reserved for SC/ST out
                                                                  of the total number of such fellowships available with the universities the
                                                                  Commission is awarding directly 50 junior research  fellowships annually.
                                                                  The Commission has also reserved 40 research associateships for the Sche-
                                                                  duled Castes/Scheduled Tribes.  During the year under review only 13 appli-
                                                                  cations were received and all the applicants have been awarded research
                                                                  associateship.  In order to provide opportunities to teachers of affliated
                                                                  colleges belonging to Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe categories, for im-
                                                                  proving their qualifications by doing M.Phil. or Ph.  D., 50 teacher fellow-
                                                                  ships are awarded annually to these candidates.
        
                        Women's                                     The University Grants Commission has agreed to extend financial sup-
                        Studies                                   port to the universities for undertaking well-defined projects for research in
                                                                  Women's Studies as also for the development of curriculum and relevant
                                                                  extension activities.  The UGC has accepted an offer of $ 1,00,000 made by
                                                                  Ford Foundation to be utilised to provide support largely for urban collec-
                                                                  Lions on Women's studies in a limited number of universities and colleges
                                                                  and also for consultancy by Indian scholars.
        
                                                                    Five research projects on Women's Studies were assisted during the year
                                                                  and a grant of Rs. 0.38 lakhs, was paid for the purpose.  The Commission
                                                                  also agreed to the setting up of a Centre for Research in Women Studies at
                                                                  S.N.D.T. Women's University, Bombay, and a grant of Rs. 2.15 lakhs was
                                                                  paid for the purpose.
        
                                                                                      

B. CENTRAL UNIVERSITIES

Aligarh Muslim The number of students on rolls during the academic year 1985-86 was University 17,421, out of which about 7,000 were in residence in 55 hostels grouped in 13 Halls of Residences. The number of students in faculties was 6,041, in Colleges 5,511, in Schools 5,750, and in Professional Courses 119. Shri Syed Hashim Ali, I.A.S., and ex-Vice-Chancellor, Osmania Univer- sity, joined on 8th April, 1985, as its Vice-Chancellor. The atmosphere of normalcy in pursuit of studies and research continued to be maintained in the University. The University made endeavours to give more stress on research and publications.

25

        
                                                             During the year under report, the University introduced several new
                                                         courses, viz., (i) Diploma in Engineering (Architectural Assistantship),
                                                         (ii) Diploma in Engineering (Electrical Instrumentation), (iii) Diploma in
                                                         Electronics Engineering (T.V. Technology), (iv) Postgraduate Diploma in
                                                         Teaching English language and literature, (v) Post M.A Diploma in Urdu
                                                         Translation, (vi) M.D. (Kulliyat wa Ilmul Amraz), (vii) and M.D. Moali-
                                                         jat.
        
                                                             The Bio-Technology Institute, first of its kind in the country, started
                                                         functioning during the current year.  The Institute will concentrate in the
                                                         thrust areas like, Genetic Engineering, Enzyme Engineering and Fermenta-
                                                         tion Technology to solve major problems of hunger, disease, population
                                                         explosion, etc.
        
                                                             The University established a centre for promotion of science with a view
                                                         to creating awareness among Indian Muslims about the developing scientific
                                                         knowledge and for searching Muslim talent for scientific research.
        
                                                             The Protein Research Laboratory of the Department of Bio-Chemistry
                                                         made significant contribution in the areas of protein conformation.  It trained
                                                         73 students for their Ph.D. and M.Phil. degrees.  The research activities in
                                                         the Department of Microbiology have led to its recognition as a Seminal
                                                         Centre by the National Institute of Communicable Diseases (NICD) in
                                                         collaboration with the, World Health Organisation.  The University has
                                                         generated infrastructural base to develop Remote Sensing Application Centre
                                                         for Resource Evaluation and Geo-engineering.  The Fisheries Division of the
                                                         Department of Zoology has earned recognition as a member of the "Inter-
                                                         national Network of Feed Information Centres (INFIC)".
        
                                                             The Central Library of the University, which is amongst the best in the
                                                         country, contains, inter-alia, very valuable manuscripts and rare books of
                                                         Urdu, Persian and Arabic languages.  The total collection of volumes in the
                                                         library presently stands at 6,13,297.
        
                                                             Eight seminars/conferences were organised by the various Faculties of
                                                         the University.  Three Professors, one each from Saudi Arabia, U. K. and
                                                         Canada, were invited to deliver lectures.  The University celebrated Sir Syed
                                                         Day on 17th October to perpetuate the memory of its founder.
        
                   University of                             During the year 1985-86 there were 95186 students on rolls in the
                   Delhi                                 regular courses offered by the University Departments and Colleges. The
                                                         number of students on rolls as Non-Collegiate Women's students was 13175,
                                                         while the External Candidates Cell registered 16,595 as private candidates.
                                                         The School of Correspondence Courses and Continuing Education had an
                                                         enrolment of 91355 students.  Thus, the total number of students on the rolls
                                                         of the University was 1,46,311, registering an increase of nearly 3500
                                                         students as compared to the enrolment in the year 1984-85.  The number of
                                                         students enrolled for Ph.D. students was 2481 and that for the M. Phil.
                                                         Courses 802.
        
                                                             The total strength of the teaching staff of the University was as
                                                         follows :-
                                                                      Professors                                            228
                                                                      Readers                                               302
                                                                      Lecturers                                             157
                                                                      Research   Associates                                  11
        
                                                                                                              TOTAL         698
        
                                                             The university started postgraduate inter-disciplinary courses in Bio-
                                                         Chemistry, Electronics Science, Genetics, Micro-Biology and Master of Fine
                                                         Arts.  In addition, the Post-Graduate Diploma Course in International Mar-
                                                         keting and the post-Graduate Diploma in Administrative Management were
                                                         introduced.
        
                                                             The University decided to introduce some new Courses, viz., Post-
                                                         Graduate Course in Applied Psychology, Environmental Biology and Certi-
        
        
                                                                                  

26

        
                                                        ficate, Diploma and Advanced Diploma Course in Finnish and Spanish
                                                        Languages.
        
                                                            A new Faculty of Inter-Disciplinary and Applied Sciences and Depart-
                                                        ment of Adult Continuing Education and Extension, and Department of
                                                        Punjabi were established during the year.  The University approved the pro-
                                                        posal to establish a Department of Electronics and Communication Engineer-
                                                        ing under the Faculty of Technology.
        
                                                            The University instituted some new medals, fellowships and scholar-
                                                        ships, donated by individuals and organisations.
        
                                                           The University continued to participate in the national and international
                                                        games.  Miss Asha Aggarwal of the University earned the unique distinction
                                                        by winning   a Gold Medal in the Eighth International Women's Marathon
                                                        held at Hong Kong.
        
                                                           Prof.  Moonis Raza, joined the University as Vice-Chancellor.
        
                                                           The University hosted the NAMYFEST and the 73rd Indian Science
                                                        Congress Session and organised several lectures during the year by emi-
                                                        nent scholars both from India and abroad.  Several teachers of the
                                                        University were honoured by professional organisations in their respective
                                                        fields.                                                                  PC
        
                   University of                           During the year 1985-86 the student strength on rolls of the University
                   Hyderabad                            recorded an increase to 928 as against 746 of the previous year (1984-85).
                                                        of these 98 belonged to Scheduled Caste, 13 Scheduled Tribes and
                                                        16 Physically Handicapped categories. 162 students qualified for the
                                                        award of M.A./M.Sc. degree, 55 for M.Phil. degree, and 25 for Ph.D.
                                                        degree.
        
                                                           The faculty strength of the University during the year was 128 included
                                                        31 Professors, 48 Readers, and 49 Lecturers.  Many faculty members
                                                        actively participated in collaborative research programmes and some of
                                                        them were awarded national awards.
        
                                                          Financial assistance to the students in the form of Merit Scholarships,
                                                        Merit-cum-Means Scholarships and Freeships was  continued as in the
                                                        previous years.  Be-sides, 50 students were awarded Fellowships valued at
                                                        Rs. 600/- per month and 40 students enjoyed Junior/Senior Research
                                                        Fellowships under the UGC scheme of 'any given time basis'.
        
                                                          During the year 1985-86 a number of developmental projects were
                                                        taken up.  Three new hostel buildings, providing accommodation for
                                                        300 students, were completed.  A building for the Health Centre at an
                                                        estimated cost of Rs. 16.18 lakhs is in the advanced stage of construction.
                                                        Construction of an Open Air Theatre at a cost of Rs. 7.25 lakhs was
                                                        taken up and is progressing well.  An additional hostel for 100 more
                                                        students at a cost of about Rs. 31.00 lakhs was also approved during the
                                                        year 1985-86.  Construction work of several on-going projects, like the
                                                        Administrative Building, Science School Complex, Computer Centre, Build-
                                                        ing and Building for the School of Chemistry under the special assistance
                                                        programme of University Grants Commission, was well under way.
        
                                                          The first convocation of the University was held on 6th April, 1985.
                                                        Shri P. V. Narsimha Rao, the then Union Defence, Minister, attended the
                                                        function as the Chief Guest.  As many as 1252 students were awarded
                                                        degrees at the convocation.
        
                                                          Since 1984-85, admissions to various Programmes offered by the
                  Jawaharlai Nehru                      University are made on merit adjudged on the basis of a uniform all-India
                  University                            examination held at 21 centres throughout the country. 15% seats are
                                                        reserved for scheduled Castes, 7.5% for Scheduled Tribes, and
                                                        3% for physically handicapped students.
        
                                                          For the 1985-86 admissions, there were 16,596 applicants of whom
                                                        7,681 actually took the  test.  From among the candidates qualified in the
                                                        test and offered admission, 856 candidates actually joined the University.