INDEX

A

Abolition of intermediary tenures, 115-116

Administration -

- district, rationalisation of, 178

- efficiency and standars in, 145-47

Administrative and managerial personnel, 37-38

Administrative services, 93-94

Adult literacy, 315-16

Advisory Planning Board, 2

Agriculture -

- administration, 168, 333

- and allied fields research in, 168

- development, 7,23,175

- education, 167-68

- engineering, 164

- personnel, 34

- extension, 175-76

- holdings, ceiling on, 119-20 implements, 164

- intensive district programmes, 164-65

- labour, 195-97, 375

- marketing, 167

- personnel, 91-92

- production, outlay on, 159, 167-173 production in the Third Plan, 165-166 programmes, 158,163

- research, 332-36, 168

- workers, housing of, 81, 137, 367

Air Corporations, 297

Air transport, 283, 284, 286 (See also Aviation)

Agricultural Labour Enquiries, 195

Aluminium, 77,246

Ambar Charkha, 226, 232-33

Animal husbandry, 180-85

- dairying programmes in the Third Plan, 185-8

- research, 184, 335

Antibiotics, 254

Anti-waterlogging schemes, 200-01

Atomic Energy-Deptt. of, 327-28, 330

- Establishment, 331

- Third Plan programme, 332

Automobile industry, 245,249

Aviation, civil, 297

Ayurveda, 353-54

B

Backward classes, development of, 369-76

Balance of payments, 55-56

Barauni Oil Refinery, 36

Basic Education, 306

Bauxite, 272,273, 281-82

Beggar problem, 39, 379

Bench-mark surveys, 79,195

Betterment levy, 202

Bharat Sevak Samaj, 205

Bhilai Steel Plant, 245

Bhoodan and Gramdan, 115,121, 152,197

Boilers, industrial and power, 249

Bokaro Steel Plant, 245

Broadcasting, 301

Bureau of Mines, 79

C

Cadastral surveys, 122

Canada-India reactor, 331-332

Carbon black project, 77

Cattle insurance, 184

Cattle surplus, 182

Ceiling-

- on agricultural holdings, 119,120-21

- exemption of sugarcane farms, of sugar factories, 120-21

Cement, 254

Central-

- Council of Ayurvedic Research, 353

- Organisation for science education, 309-10

Chambal Project, 75, 77-78

Chemical and Allied Industries, 21, 34,250

Child welfare, 377-379

Chittaranjan Locomotive Works, 249

Chromite, 271-72,281

Civil Aviation (See Aviation, Civil)

City surveys, 78

Cities, as units in planning, 150

Cloth consumption, per capita, 166

Coal, 269,274

- production programme for Third Plan, 273

- reserves, 273

- transport, 277

- washeries, 270

Coir Industry, 234

Coke, soft, 254

Committee, On Plan Projects, 150,174

- on Multipurpose Tribal Blocks, 370, 372-373

- on Transport Policy and Coordination, 283, 285,292

Common production programme, 229

Communications, 298

- facilities, 297

- outlay on, 300

- overseas, 300

Community, development, 174-78

- listening scheme, 301

Competition between road and rail, 285

Consolidation of holdings, 121

Constitution of India, Directive Principles of State Policy, 2-3

Construction, economy in, 150

Consumer goods, industries, 256

- production capacity 34-35

Consumption, restraint on, 47, 51-52, 53-54, 58-59

411

412 THIRD FIVE YEAR PLAN

Contour bunding, 159-60,192

Control, of diseases, 348

- prices, 66

- selective credit, 66

Controls, coverage of, 66

Cooperation, 105-14

- planned development, 105

Cooperative, credit, 108

- farming, 109

- housing, 112, 360

- industrial research association, 328

- marketing, 108

- processing, 108

- sector, finance for, 48

- societies, primary agricultural credit, 105

- sugar factories, 33

- training and administration, 113

Cooperatives, 33, 175, 178

- coir, 111, 234

- consumers, 110

- fisheries, 186

- handicrafts, 235

- handloom, 234

- housing, 112

- industrial, 111

- labour and construction, 111 other non-credit, 112

- powerloom, 231

- small industries, 235 village, 158,174

- working group on industrial, 111 workers', 136

Copper, 247

Correspondence courses, 310-11

Cost estimates, examination of, 147

Cotton textiles, 255

Craft centres/classes, 378

Crafts, teaching of, 323

Craftsmen, 323

- estimates of requirements, 324

- training, 323

Credit, 178

- creation, 51-52

- long term, 114

Credit and finance, 228

- guarantee scheme, 228

Cultural programmes, 316

D

Dadabhai Naoroji, 1

Dairying and milk supply, 185-86

Dandakaranya Project, 382

Deficit financing, 51-52

Democratic decentralisation, 174-75

Denotified tribes, 376

Diet balanced, 34 (see also nutrition)

Directive Principles of State Policy, 2-3

Diseases, control of, 348

District administration rationalisation of, 178

Durgapur Steel Plant, 245

E

Economic development long-term, 11-16

- power, distribution of, 12-14

- research, 28

Edible oil, 166

Educated unemployed, 86

Education, 302-320

- achievements and targets, 302

- and national development, 302

- basic, 306

- elementary, 304

- general, 24

- girls' 312

- health, 351

- medical, 349

- middle school, 307

- of the handicapped, 315

- outlay on, 303

- physical, 315

- pre-school, 306

- primary, free and compulsory, 77

- science, 308, 310

- secondary, 307

- social, 315

- technical, 321-323

- universal, 310

- university, 310-11 (See also University Education)

- vocational, 78, 309

- women's, 311

Educational, development, 370

- institutions, 375

- progress, 371

- research, 186

- survey,302

- tours, 317

Efficiency in administration, 145

Electrification of villages, 23

Employment, 25, 80-84

- and plan implementation, 84

- additional, in the Third Plan, 81

- analysis of the problem, 80

- estimates of additional, 84

Energy, 101-02

- atomic, 327, 330

- commercial sources, 102

- for industries, 244-49

- from earth and ocean, 103

- non-commercial sources, 102

- nuclear, 102

- production and consumption pattern, 101

- research on, 329

- unconventional sources of, 102

Environment sanitation, 345

Equine breeding, 182

Examination reform, 314

Exports, measures for expanding, 72-73

- objectives, 71

- of iron ore, 281

- diversification of, 73

- pattern of, 70

- review of, 69

INDEX 413

External resources, 14, 55

- assistance, 14

- budgetary receipts, corresponding to, 51

F

Family planning, 24, 356

Farakka Barrage, 295

Fertilisers, 33,169,178,250

- consumption of, 20

- nitrogenous, 160,162

- phosphatic, 160,162

- potassic, 160,162

- supply of, 159,165,176

Films, raw, 254

Financial, advisers, role of, 142

- provisions, 31-32

- resources for the plan, 47-60

First Five Year Plan, 17

Fisheries, 99

- inland, 187

- marine, 188

- research and education, 188

Flood cess, 202

- control programme 200, 215

Foreign exchange requirements of, 56

- reserves, 55

Foreign trade, development of, 69-72

Forests, 189-94

- area under, 191 communications, 189

- policy, 189

- products, demand for, 189-90

- programmes for the Third Plan, 192

- research, 191

- resources, 97,189

- survey and demarcation, 191

- timber treatment, 190

- yield, 190

Fruit preservation, 167

G

Gandhi, Mahatma, 1

Gas, natural, 206

Glass and glass-ware, manufacture of, 254

Gosadans, 180,182

Gosamvardhana, 184

Goshalas, 180

Grain storage facilities, 34

Gramdan and Bhoodan, 153

Gram Sabha, 177

Green manuring, 160

Ground water, 198

- potential, 74, 76

- rate, 55

Gypsum, 272, 273

H

Handicrafts, 234

Handloom industry, 231

Health, 344-356

- achievements and targets, 344

- communicable diseases, control of, 348

- education, 351

- insurance, 351

- mental, 352

- nutrition, 355

Health personnel, 350

- primary units, 343

- progress and programmes, 344

- school, 351

- services, 24, 38

- units, 347

- vital statistics, 352

- water supply and environmental sanitation, 345

Heavy compressors and pumps projects, 250

- electrical equipment projects, 248

- manufacturing plant, 247

- plants, 248-49

- Machinery Plant, 248

- structural works, 249

Highways, national, 291

- state, 291

Hilly areas, development of, 193

Hindustan Antibiotics, 254

- Cables, 250

- Machine Tools, 248

- Shipyard, 249

Holiday homes for children, 378

Homoeopathy, 354

Horticulture, 77

Hospitals and dispensaries, 347

Housing and urban and rural planning 359-368

- Boards,360

- cooperatives, 112

- dock workers, 361

- financing by Life Insurance Corporation, 359, 362

- industrial, 361

- low income group, 362

- middle income group, 362

- outlay and targets, 359

- plantation labour, 362

- rental, 362

- statistics, 367

I

Ilmenite, 272

Imports, review of, 69

Income, disparities in, 8

Indian Statistical Institute, 79, 94, 103

Industrial development programmes, 241

- private sector, 243

- public sector, 242

- rural areas, 366

- estates, 236

- housing, 136, 359-60

- policy, 366

- projects, 77-78

- central, 249

- States 250

- relations, 133

- research, 328

- targets for 1960-61, 239

- for 1965-66, 244

Industrial programmes in the Second Plan, financing of, 239

Industrial projects of Central Government, financing of, 243

Industrial training institutes, 324

Industrial workers, housing of, 361

industries, 238-58

- basic, 11, 13,16,139

- capital and producer goods, 34

- objectives and approach in the Third Plan, 240

414 THIRD FIVE YEAR PLAN

Industries--contd.

- private sector programmes, 243

- replacements and requirements, 241

- review of progress under First and Second Plan 240-41

Industry, 21

Inflationary pressures, 65-66, 72-73

Inland Fisheries, 186,187

- water transport, 293

Institutes of Higher Technology, 340

Integration, economic and social, 9

Inter-State cooperation, 204-05

Investment in the Second and Third Plans, 30

- in the Third, Fourth and Fifth Plans, 14

- level of, 30

- private, 54

- programme, 47

- rate of, 47, 55

Iron ore, 279

- target for, 36, 279

Iron and steel, 244

- demand for, in 1965-66, 244

Irrigated area, 198

Irrigation, 198-205

- and power, 198-211

- benefits, evaluation of, 199

- anticipated from, 213

- control boards, 205

- cost and outlay on, 208

- designs organisation, 204

- development of, 207

- financial return, 201

- investigation, research and design, 203

- programmes for the Third Plan, 199

- projects in Third Plan, 199

- research, 203

- technical personnel, 304

- utilisation of, 202

J

Joint Management Councils, 134

Jute, 157,165,166

Juvenile delinquency, 39, 378

K

Key Village Scheme, 181

Khadi, traditional and Ambar, 232

L

Labour cooperatives, 136,195,205

- force, new entrants, 39, 81

- manpower studies, 86

- mobility of, 75, 78

- policy, 132

- safety at work, 136

- social service camps for, 153

- studies and surveys, 138

Land, compensation, 116

- holdings, census of, 119

- management legislation, 121

- reclamation, 158,160,162

- reforms, 115-122

- objectives for the Third plan, 115

- revenue agency, 117

- surveys and settlement, 121

Libraries, national, 316

- school, 310, 316

Light engineering industries 76, 77

Lighthouses, 296

Lignite deposits, 278

Limestone, 272,273,276

Local development works, 29, 153, 344

Lok Karya Kshetras, 40,153,156,379

Long-term economic development, 11-16

- plan preparation, 16

- population, 13-14

- resources, 14 - social policy, 14