Page
4. SCHOOLTEACHERS 121-131
Table 4.1 Growth of School Teachers in India-1950-51 to 1984-85 123
" 4.2 Number of Teachers (Trained and Total) in Primary SChools--States and Union Territories:
1970-71 and 1979-80 125
" 4.3 Number of Teachers (Trained and Total) in Middle Schools-States and Union Territories 1970-71
and 1979-80 127
" 4.4 Number of Teachers (Trained and Total) in High/Higher Secondary Schools-States and Union
Territories : 1970-71 and 1979-80 129
" 4.5 Percentage of Trained Teachers by Type of Institution 1970-71 and 1979-80 131
5. EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION 134-170
Table 5.1 Total Expenditure on Education by Sources All India 1950-51 to 1979-80 135
" 5.2 Growth of Total Direct Expenditure by Type of Institution-All India 1950-51 to 1979-80 136
" 5.3(a) Total Direct Recurring Expenditure by Type of Institutions for General Education-States/Union
Territories : 1970-71 and 1979-80 38
" 5.3(b) Total Direct Expenditure by Type of Institutions for Professional Education (Selected Types)
States/Union Territories : 1971-72 and 1979-80
142
" 5.4 Percentage of Educational Expenditure on Education Department to total budget (Revenue Account)
1967-68 to 1985-86 146
xii
Page
Table 5.5 State-wise Total and Budgeted Expenditure on Education and Training by Education and other
Departments (Revenue Account) : 1983-84 to 1985-86 147
" 5.6 State-wise and Sector-wise Budgeted Expenditure on Education 1983-84 to 1985-86 150
" 5.7 Percentage of Budgeted Expenditure on Education of Education Department to the total
Budget (Revenue Account) States and Union Territories during 1981-82 to 1985-86 166
" 5.8 Budgeted Expenditure (Revenue Account) on Education (Education and other Departments) 1984-85 168
171-194
6. HIGHER EDUCATION
Table 6.1 Growth of Student Enrolment 1960-61 to 1984-85 173
" 6.2 Distribution of Colleges According to Courses of Study 1980-81 to 1984-85 174
" 6.3 Student Enrolment in the Universities : Stage-wise : 1980-81 to 1984-85
175
" 6.4 Growth of colleges during the period from 1980-81 to 1984-85 (Stage-wise) 176
" 6.5 Growth of Enrolment (Excluding PUC/Inter/P.P.) during the period from 1980-81 to 1984-85 State-wise 178
" 6.6 Student Enrolment in Universities : Faculty-wise (1980-81 to 1984-85) 182
" 6.7 Stage-wise Enrolment : Universities and Affiliated Colleges (1984-85)
183
" 6.8 Strength and Distribution of Teaching Staff in University/Departments/University Colleges accord-
ing to Designation : 1980-81 to 1984-85
184
" 6.9 Strength and Distribution of Teaching Staff in Affiliated Colleges according to Designation (1980-81
to 1984-85)
185
xiii
Page
Table 6.10 Universities Offering Correspondence Courses 186
195-202
7. TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Table 7.1 Number of Institutions-Sanctioned, In take, Actual Admission and Out-turn of Degree Holders in
Technical Education-States and Union Territories : 1985-86 197
" 7.2 Number of Institutions, Sanctioned Intake, Actual Admission and Out-turn in Under-Graduate,
Engineering, Technology and Architecture Coures (Common Polytechnics): 1985-86 199
" 7.3 Number of Institutions, Sanctioned Intake, Actual Admissions and Out-turn in Under-Graduate,
Engineering, Tecnology, and Architecture Courses (Girls Polytechnics) : 1985-86 201
8. SCHOOL BUILDINGS AND LIBRARIES 203-220
Table 8.1 Schools Requiring Additional Accommodation and those having Space for Expansion of Buildings,
All -India, 1978 205
" 8.2 State-wise Schools Requiring Additional Accommodation and those having Space for Expansion of
Buildings, India : 1978 206
" 8.3 Distribution of Schools According to Type of Accommodation-All-India : 1978 210
" 8.4(a) Shortage of Rooms in Primary Schools in Rural and Urban Areas-All India : 1978. 212
" 8.4(b) Shortage of Rooms in Middle Schools in Rural and Urban Areas-All India : 1978. 213
" 8.4(c) Shortage of Rooms in Secondary Schools in Rural and Urban Areas-All India : 1978. 214
" 8.4(d) Shortage of Rooms in Higher Secondary Schools in Rural find Urban Areas-All India : 1978 215
" 8.5 Number of Schools with Library Facilities : 1978. 216
xiv
Page
9.SELECTED INDICATORS IN EDUCATION 221-25
Table 9.1 Index of Enrolment growth by Stages in India from 1960-61 to 1984-85 (School Level) 223
" 9.2 Index of Enrolment Growth by Stages in India for General Education (Collegiate Level) 1960-61 to
1984-85 224
" 9.3 Gross Enrolment Ratios at Different Levels-All India : 1960-61 to 1984-85 228
" 9.4(a) Gross Enrolment Ratios at Different Levels-States and Union Territories : 1970-71. 230
" 9.4(b) Gross Enrolment Ratios at Different Levels (General Education)-States and U.Ts. : 1979-80. 232
" 9.5 Students Flow in School Classes (I-VIII) and Retention Rates during the period 1960-61 to 1979-80. 234
" 9.6 Teacher Pupil Ratios (Average number of Students per Teacher) in Schools for General Education-
States and Union Territories : 1970-71 to 1979-80 240
" 9.7 Average Annual Cost per student for Selected Type of Institutions : 1950-51 to 1979-80 242
" 9.8(a) Average Anual Cost per student for Selected Type of Institutions( General Education) 244
States and Union Territories : 1970-71 to 1979-80
" 9.8(b) Average Annual Cost per Student for Selected Type of Institutions (professional Education)-States
and Union Territories 1971-72 to 1976-77 246
" 9.9(a) Enrolment Ratios for Scheduled Castes at Primry, Middle and Secondary Stages : 1970-71 & 1980-81 250
" 9.9(b) Enrolment Ratios for Scheduled Tribes at Primary, Middle and Secondary Stages : 1970-71 & 1980-81 252
" 9.10 Number of Single Teachers Primary Schools-States and Union Teritories : 1978
254
" 9.11 Average number of Primary, Middle and High/Higher Secondary Schools per Lakh of Population-
States and Union Territories : 1970-71 and 1979-80 256
Page
10. PLAN STATISTICS ON EDUCATION 259-274
Table 10.1 Plan Outlay and Expenditure on Education during various plans 261
" 10.2 Progress of Expenditure on Education during Seventh Five Year Plan (1985-90) 266
" 10.3 Plan Outlay and Expenditure on Education in Different Five Year Plans
268
" 10.4 Percentage of Plan Expenditure to Total Expenditure of the Educational Department during
1967-68 to 1985-86 270
11. LABOUR EMPLOYMENT/UNEMPLOYMENT STATISTICS 276-285
Table 11.1 Employment in Different Branches of the Public Sector 1961-1985 276
" 11.2 Applicants on Live Registers by Broad Occupational Groups 1981 to 1984 278
" 11.3 Educational Composition of Work-Seekers-1985 279
" 11.4 Employment Service Statistic., 1961-1985 280
" 11.5 Number of Unemployed Trained Teachers on the Live Register-1970-1984 282
12. MISCELLANEOUS 287-326
Table 12.1 Number of Foreign Students Studying in Indian Universities/Institutions by Stages of Study/Course
1972-73 and 1982-83 288
12.2 Number of Foreign Students In Indian Universities/Institutions by Countries : 1971-72 to 1982-83 289
12.3 Number of Indian Students/Trainees going abroad for further Studies/Training (Annual Out-
flow) during the years 1970-71 to 1982-83. 294
xvi
Page
Table 12.4 Participation of students in National Service Scheme in States/Union Territories 1986-87 and
1987-88 296
" 12.5 Plan Outlays by Heads of Development Centre, States and Union Territories-Percentage Dis-
tribution : Third to fifth Plan 298
" 12.6 Plan outlays by Heads of Development Centre States and Union Territories-Percentage Dis-
tribution : Sixth plan and Seventh plan 300
" 12.7 Plan Outlays by Heads of Development : Centre, States and Union Territories Third to Fifth
Plan (Actuals) 304
" 12.8 Plan outlays by Heads of Development : Centre, States and Union Territories (Percentage Dis-
tribution) 306
" 12.9 Gross National product and Net National Product (i.e. National Income) : 1950-51 and 1984-85 310
" 12.10 Estimates of Total and per Capita net domestic product for different States as prepared and published/
cleared for publication by the respective State Government 315
" 12.11 Expenditure on Education as percentage of G.N.P. and of total budget for selected countries of the
world 318
" 12.12 Percentage of Illiterates in the Age-Group 15 +years for selected countries of the world
xvii