INDEX

        
        Abbott                                  14           
        ability(ies)see also intelligence       40,77,81, 
                                                82,105,130                                    
        
        ability, linguistic                     87
        
        academic subjects and courses           43,74,77,78
        academic activities (work)              178,179,211    
                                                216
        academic types of secondary             1,13,15
             (high) schools
        accommodation                           34,192    
        accounts                                179
        
        activity(ies) see   also co-curri-      17,20,73, 
        cular activities practical              74,80,103,     
        (work, activity)                        104,105,137,   
                                                142,179,187,   
                                                211,112,217     
        
        activity  methods                       103,112,211    
        activity school                         211
        adaptation of methods to suit           105  
        different levels of intelligence
        administrators, see also educa-         2,66 
        tional authorities 
        administration                          165,166,172    
        admission (requirements or              16,73,65  
        standards) 
        adolescents                             73,107,111
        aesthetic sense                         88,210    
        affiliation see also  recognition       184,191   
        Afrikan                                 62   
        age of recruitment to services          194,195   
        age of retirement                       152,156   
        agricultural courses                    186
        agricultural chemistry                  86   
        agricultural education                  37,38,42
        agricultural schools                    38,222
        agricultural see also director of       35,37,42,83
                                                86,174,187,204,205
        aims see also objectives                2,20,22,26     
                                                215
        all-India basis                         5,66,93,140    
        All India Council for Technical         36,46,47  
        Education
        All India Education conference 1948.    15
        All India Radio                         114
        
        all-round Development see also          74,142    
        personality
        animal husbandry                        38,42,86  
        apparatus see also  equipment           203,205   
        
        
        applied mathematics                     43
        appreciations                           78,100,143
        apprentice(s)                           44,45,47,173
        apprenticeship training                 35,44,45,48
        aptitude(s) see also practical          1,40,129,145
        aptitude
        aptitude tests                          147
        Arabic                                  58,65
        arbitration boards or committees        156
        architecture                            47
        art, see also drawing painting          19,27,55,78,
                                                80,81,86,113,211
        art applied                             47
        art of living see also life rela-       74,211,218
        tion to 
        art school                              94
        artistic interests                      23
        arts                                    2
        assembly, morning                       123
        assessment  see also evaluation         163
        Association of Principals of            47 
        Technical Institutions
        attainments, intellectual               142
        attainment tests                        147
        attitude of critical enquiry            92,100,101
        attitude(s)                             105,117,213
        audio-visualaids see also visual        68,113,114
        aids                                    191,192,208
        audio-visual education                  164,192
        authors of text-books                   71,93,94,96
        Azad,Maulana Abul Kalam                 2
        3backward communities                   195
        Banerjee, A.N.                          4
        Basic education see also junior         2,17,28
        basic, senior basic,primary             162,220
        education schools
        basic school(s)                         28,31
        basic stage                             63
        basket making                           51
        Basu, A.N.                              5,223
        Bentinck, Lord William                  9
        Bharat Scouts and Guide see also        124 
        boy-scouting, girl uiding
        Bhatt, Nanabhai                         4
        
                                          

319

320 INDEX

        
             bifurcated Courses see   also                13,221
             diversified courses, multi.
             purpose schools.
             
             biology                                      86,91
             blind, schools for the                       51
             board(s) of secondary educa-                 11,12,18,
             tion                                         175,176
             boards    of     studies,  (of               47
             the All India Council
             for Technical Education
             board of teacher-training                    160,176
             boarding homes for orphans                   203
             book-keeping                                 86
             bookish knowledge                            74,76,213
             books see also textbooks                     71,110,203,
                                                          207
             books and periodicals for                    112
             teachers' use     
        
             books of reference in regional               97
             languages
             botany                                       38,75,86
             boy-scouting
        
             see also  Bharat                             121,124,162
             Scouts and Guides
             Braille Code                                 51 
             buildings                                    54,186,193,
                                                          203,206
             bureau, guidance                             131
        
             business administration, com-                47
             merce
        
             cafeteria                                    51,184
        
             Calcutta     University      Com-            6,12,18
             mission 1917       
        
             Canada                                       62,204
             career conference                            128
             career(s) see also occupations               13,15,40,
                                                          128,132
             career master                                129
             Carlyle                                      119
             caste                                        185
             Central    Advisory Board of                 1,15,31,46,
             Education                                    60,62,154,
                                                          177,189
        
             central aid see also    grant-in-            207-208
             aid
        
             Central      Buildings Research              191
             Institute
        
             central government see also                  4,15,93,94
             Centre                                       177,186,189,
                                                          220,221
        
             Central Pay Commission                       154
        
             central responsibility                       125
        
             Central Research Organisation                131  
        
        
             Centre see     also central govern-          41,46,49,71,
             ment                                         98,111,113, 
                                                          114,131,172, 
                                                          173,177,202,
                                                          205,207
        
             certificate  see also (higher                36,148-150,
             secondary) school leaving                    163
             certificate
        
             cess                                         45,111,203
        
             chambers of commerce, in-                         45
             dustry and trade
             Chanda, A. K.                                     3
        
             character education of see also              1,117,128,
             training of character                        215
        
             Chari, S. M. S.                              2,227
        
             chart(s)                                     104,210
        
             Chaturvedi, S. N.                            4
        
             chemical engineering                         47
        
             chemical technology                          47
        
             chemistry                                    75,86,91,107,
                                                          191
        
             Christie, Principal John                     1,222
        
             cities see also urban schools                136,188
        
             cities, metropolitan                         61
        
             citizenship                                  5,49,91,120,
                                                          164,182
        
             city authorities                             188
        
             civic efficiency                             91
        
             Civics                                       75,86,87,107
        
             classroom space                              189
        
             classical languages                          58,60,63,
                                                          70,85
        
             classics, the study of                       69
        
             cleaning the classroom                       101
        
             clear thinking see also thought              23,88,91,102
             and expression .
             clearness in speech and writing              23,24
        
             climatology                                  38
             co-curricular activities see also            21,51,103,
             activities                                   109,119,121
                                                          124,127,160,
                                                          162,179,187,
                                                          211,213,217
        
             coaching                                     158
             co-education    see  also   mixed            54,184
             schools
             colleges see   also  intermediate            10,33,34,73,
             colleges, degree colleges                    166,196
        
             colleges, professional                       18,35
             colleges of agriculture                      35
             colleges of physical education               138
             colleges of veterinary science               35
             commerce                                     47
        
                                          

INDEX 321

        
        commerce (cooperation of etc.]     cooperative work               211
           +see also ministry of 46,47,48, coordinating agencies for edu-
                                 69,78,205 cation                 172-175,177
        
        commercial career(s) (or occu-     core subject(s) see also com-
        pations pursuits         13,14,41  pulsory subject(s)        14,87,89
        commercial development   77        correlation                     84
        commercial education.    173       cost of secondary education    206
        commercial geography     86,87     Cottage industries .            38
        commercial pracice       86        counselling, training in       129
        commercial subject       14,86     counsellor                     129
        committees of courses see also     course(s) of study    see curri-
        boards of studies, textbook        culum
        committees               76        courses, integrated             84
        committee on secondary educa-      courses, choice of             128
        tion (government of India)  15     craft(s)               19,27,81,82
        common core of subjects     36                         87,88,119,162,
        common room(s)         184,190                                173,221
        communal or ganisation see         craft-centred education    88,162
        also denominational 
        agencies                   181     craft teaching in training
        community            37,74,117     colleges                        88
                           135,137,159,
                           187,190,193,    craftman                  48,44,88
                           210,211,1       craft work                104,161
                           214,216,218
        community living (life in
                                           cramming                      103
        school)             28,50,164,     creative writing              104
                                 166       creed                         185
                                           cultural education             36
        community  projects      159       cultural interests         23,126
        community service        28        cultural renaissance           23
        competition              106       culture              5,91,119,123,
        competition between 
        schools                  185                                 211,212
        composition              101       culture, Indian             50,59
        compulsory education   15,40       cumulative result(s) (records)
        compulsory subjects 
        see also                           see also school records 141,146,163
        core subjects, subjects of
        study               60,62,63       Curriculum and Examination
                            65,66,82       in Secondary Schools (Nor-
                                           wood Report)                  148
        concession for students  187  
                                           curricula(um) see also syllabus,
        conference(s)    160,164,208       content of education,subjects
        Constitution     36,52,58,62,      of study               31,34,36,37,
                            157,202                               65,66,67,70,
        construction            103                               97,103,112,
                                                                  113,125,144,
        contact between teachers and                              179,179,207,
             pupils         50,78,190                             217,222
        content (of education) see         curricular reconstruction       78
        also curriculum     2,40,211
        continuation classes      52       curricular research          83,89
        control over opening of 
        schools                  182       curriculum, large organically
        cookery-                  86       related units-               74,79
                                           curriculum, variety and elasti-
        cooperation         24,40,101      city in                         78
                              118,214      curriculum at the high and
        cooperative achievement    21      higher secondary stage       82-90
        cooperative housing 
        societies                 193   curriculum at the middle stage 79-82
        cooperative stores .      193      curriculum construction     78
        
                                          

322 INDEX

        
        customs duty               207     directress, deputy, of educa-
        dancing                    86      tion                           175
                                           discipline see also 
                                           indiscipline            24,101,120,
        day school                 51                             126,169,193,
        deaf, schools for the debat(e)                            211,214,217
        ing                   102,119,     discussion(s)          160,212
                                   130     district boards see local Bodies
        defects of the existing 
             system          20,164,211    
                                           district educational officer  181
        degree college see also 
        college(s)                 34      district officer              159
        degree in Education       153 
                                           diversified 
                                           (diversification of)  11,13,16,20,
        degree (s) see also 
        graduates           10,162,196,
                                  197      courses see also bifurcated      
                                                                 30,36,40,43
                                           courses,multipurpose schools, 
                                                                 48,50,78,84
                                           new pattern of secondary 
                                                                 85,153,183
        
        degree courses             14      education             186,189,191
        degree examination for teacher                               192,207
        candidates                153      diversified curricula see also
        Delhi State               18       differentiated curriculum    13,71
        democracy           23,36,49,      diversion from general schools 13
                            54,90,120      diversity of education   pro-
        democratic republic 16,23,219      grammes                        36
        
        demonstration school(s) 112,163,    domestic science see also home
                               165,169     craft),home    economics,
        denominational agency(ies) see     home science   
                            cramming                      103
        school)             28,50,164,     creative writing              104
                                 166       creed                         185
                                           cultural education             36
        community  projects      159       cultural interests         23,126
        community service        28        cultural renaissance           23
        competition              106       culture              5,91,119,123,
        competition between 
        schools                  185                                 211,212
        composition              101       culture, Indian             50,59
        compulsory education   15,40       cumulative result(s) (records)
        compulsory subjects 
        see also                           see also school records 141,146,163
        core subjects, subjects of
        study               60,62,63       Curriculum and Examination
                            65,66,82       in Secondary Schools (Nor-
                                           wood Report)                  148
        concession for students  187  
                                           curricula(um) see also syllabus,
        conference(s)    160,164,208       content of education,subjects
        Constitution     36,52,58,62,      of study               31,34,36,37,
                            157,202                               65,66,67,70,
        construction            103                               97,103,112,
                                                                  113,125,144,
        contact between teachers and                              179,179,207,
             pupils         50,78,190                             217,222
        content (of education) see         curricular reconstruction       78
        also curriculum     2,40,211
        continuation classes      52       curricular research          83,89
        control over opening of 
        schools                  182       curriculum, large organically
        cookery-                  86       related units-               74,79
                                           curriculum, variety and elasti-
        cooperation         24,40,101      city in                         78
                              118,214      curriculum at the high and
        cooperative achievement    21      higher secondary stage       82-90
        cooperative housing 
        societies                 193   curriculum at the middle stage 79-82
        cooperative stores .      193      curriculum construction     78
        
                                          

322 INDEX

        
        customs duty               207     directress, deputy, of educa-
        dancing                    86      tion                           175
                                           discipline see also 
                                           indiscipline            24,101,120,
        day school                 51                             126,169,193,
        deaf, schools for the debat(e)                            211,214,217
        ing                   102,119,     discussion(s)          160,212
                                   130     district boards see local Bodies
        defects of the existing 
             system          20,164,211    
                                           district educational officer  181
        degree college see also 
        college(s)                 34      district officer              159
        degree in Education       153 
                                           diversified 
                                           (diversification of)  11,13,16,20,
        degree (s) see also 
        graduates           10,162,196,
                                  197      courses see also bifurcated      
                                                                 30,36,40,43
                                           courses,multipurpose schools, 
                                                                 48,50,78,84
                                           new pattern of secondary 
                                                                 85,153,183
        
        degree courses             14      education             186,189,191
        degree examination for teacher                               192,207
        candidates                153      diversified curricula see also
        Delhi State               18       differentiated curriculum    13,71
        democracy           23,36,49,      diversion from general schools 13
                            54,90,120      diversity of education   pro-
        democratic republic 16,23,219      grammes                        36
        
        demonstration school(s) 112,163,    domestic science see also home
                               165,169     craft),home    economics,
        denominational agency(ies) see     home science                19,86
                                           donation                    181
        also communal organisations        
                          123,180,185
        departments, government see        Doon School                  50
        also ninistry(ies)       205       drama                 104,125,211,
        department(s) of education see                                   213
        also directorate of education
                            41,112,114,    drawing see also art, 
                                           painting                55,86,189
                            126,146,155    dumb school for the            51
                            162,164,182,
                                    217    duration of secondary educa-
        department of education, offi-     tion                           30
        cials of                   4,10    Dutch                          62
        design                             economic development see also
                            40,187,189     industrial commercial de-
        departmental rules         151     velopment                 5,73,202
        designing                   86     economics              73,83,87,91
        diagrams                   102     education (as a field ofstudy)
        diary                      110     see also teacher training 
                                                                    153,165
        dfferertiated curriculum see       education,co-ordinating agency
        also diversified 
        curriculum                 89      (ies) for             172-173,177
        dignity of labour 49,88,117,135    education, craft-centred      162
        dignity of the individual.         education, "cultural"       23,27
        dining halls              192      education, dynamic and crea-
        diplomas            36,43,162      tive view of                  117
        director of physical 
        education                  137     education, general type       173
        director of agriculture    175     Education Act 1944 (British)  182
        ditechnica,joint, vocational and   Education Commission(s) 6,151,217
        technical education 174,175,177    education of character see
                                           character, education, train-
        director(s) of education and       ing of character.             179
        public instruction      4,10,42,   educational adviser
                              96,42,155,
                            172-175,183,    education association(s) (or
                                    194         society)             181,183
        director of industries   42,175     educational authority(ies) see
        director of labour          42      also administrators      210,217
                                            educational conferences see
        directorate of education see        also conferences            157
        also department of education
                           172,176,183,    educational expansion        220
                                   184