|
INCLUSIVE EDUCATION - DRAFT ACTION PLAN FOR
INCLUSIVE EDUCATION OF CHILDREN AND YOUTH WITH DISABILITIES |
|
FRAMEWORK |
|
OUTPUT1 : Enrolment and retention of all children with disabilities
in the mainstream education system. [Free and compulsory education
from 0 to 14 under draft Bill / free education 0 to18 yrs under PWD
Act]) |
|
STRATEGIC INTERVENTION : 1.1
Review implementation of existing programmes,
provisions to identify factors leading to success or failure of the
drive towards enrollment and retention of children with disabilities
in mainstream educational settings. Address administrative issues
arising out of review. |
|
SECTOR - ECCE, EE, SE, HE, TE |
Nodal Agency- D/SHE |
|
Coordinating person/ designation: Director SE, D/S&HE |
|
Activity No. |
Activity |
Time Frame |
Implementing Agency |
Partner Agency |
|
|
|
yr1 |
yr2 |
yr3 |
yr4 |
yr5 |
|
|
|
1.1.1 |
Collation of state wise information from centre and states regarding
data collection,enrolment, delivery mechanisms, support mechanisms,
monitoring, succss indicators, evaluation and utilization of funds
under IEDC scheme, the SSA programme and earlier programmes.
Specifically collate information on interventions for the girl child
in all areas. |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/WCD, D/EE, D/SHE, State Govts. |
CCPD,NIEPA, EDCIL |
|
1.1.2 |
Preparation of Analysis report identifying inputs, perfoming and non
performing states, systems of delivery, monitoring, areas of lag,
models for replication, possibilities for convergence, utilization of
funds. |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/EE,D/SHE, State Govts. |
NIEPA,EDCIL |
|
1.1.3 |
Review cross cutting issues such availability of reliable data for
projection, definition of disability and appropriate educational
settings for education purposes vis a vis the PWD Act, RCI act,
placement of Special schools within mainstream education system. |
x |
|
|
|
|
M/HRD, M/SJ &E |
CCPD, RCI |
|
1.1.4 |
Forward recommendations to states for comments and creative
interaction. Development of State Action Plans for individual states
based on interactions.The action plan to contain specific intervention
required with time bound targets for inclusion of specified
population. |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/EE, D/SHE,MHRD |
|
|
1.1.5 |
Refinement and revision of IEDC scheme into IECYD scheme with
increased outlay and aiming at wider coverage for 11th plan |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/SE |
|
|
1.1.6 |
Review of above activities on a monthly basis/review progress towards
achievement of success criteria |
x |
x |
|
|
|
MHRD,MSJ&E |
|
|
SUCCESS CRITERIA : A comprehensive report on previous measures that
gives direction to next inputs. Evolution of guidelines for
development of comprehensive state action plans. Development of a
comprehensive IECYD scheme to provide funding for activities. |
|
OUTPUT1 : Enrolment and retention of all children with disabilities
in the mainstream education system. [Free and compulsory education
from 0 to 14 under draft Bill / free education 0 to18 yrs under PWD
Act]). |
|
STRATEGIC INTERVENTION 1.2 : Generating awareness in the general
community, persons in the education field and more specifically among
parents and children with disability that the disabled have full
rights to appropriate education in mainstream schools and that it is
the duty of those involved in administration at every level including
schools to ensure that they have access to education. |
|
SECTOR - ECCE, EE, SE |
|
Nodal Agency - D/WCD, D/EE, D/SHE |
|
Coordinating person/ designation: Director SE, D/S&HE, Director EE,
State SSA coordinator |
|
Activity No. |
Activity |
Time Frame |
Implementing Agency |
Partner Agency |
|
|
|
yr1 |
yr2 |
yr3 |
yr4 |
yr5 |
|
|
|
1.2.1 |
Identification of target group, information to be disseminated,
methodologies to be used and frequency and timing of campaigns |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/EE, D/WCD, D/SHE |
NGOs, VECs, |
|
1.2.2 |
Identification of government and non government machineries,
creative team, to design and run the campaign at national and state
level, district,block and village level |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/EE, State Govts. |
NGOs, CCPD |
|
1.2.3 |
Campaigns run at identified times, preferably before admission periods
in schools. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
D/EE, State Govts. |
CBR groups, NGOs, VECs |
|
1.2.4 |
Circulars to all schools affiliated to Central, State Boards informing
of need to comply with inclusive education practices and admit
children with disability in their institution and to link this with
recognition to schools. Follow up with monitoring and midterm review. |
x |
|
x |
|
x |
CBSE, COBSE, State Boards |
|
|
1.2.5 |
Organization of sensitization sessions for all district officials,
block level officers, principals and school administrators to
introduce the concept of inclusive education and identify areas to
support school staff. |
x |
x |
|
|
|
State Govts. |
NGOs, Office of Commissioner of Disabilities. |
|
1.2.6 |
Identify system of incentives for districts recording increased
verifiable enrollment, for schools, state education officers coming up
with innovative ideas to increase enrolment and retention of cwsn. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2.7 |
Awareness raising at district level among medical professionals, PHC,
govt hospitals regarding early intervention services and educational
opportunities available at all district |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUCCESS CRITERIA : Significant rise in demand from parents side to
get their children enrolled in schools. Officials and school
administrators accept ownership of the process and support community
and schools in accessing resources and information. |
|
OUTPUT1 : Enrolment and retention of all children with disabilities
in the mainstream education system. [Free and compulsory education
from 0 to 14 under draft Bill / free education 0 to18 yrs under PWD
Act]) |
|
STRATEGIC INTERVENTION 1.3 : Ensure enrollment
and intervention for all children with special needs in the age group
0-6 years in Early Childhood Care and Education Programs |
|
SECTOR - ECCE, |
Nodal Agency -D/WCD, D/Health |
|
Coordinating person/ designation: Director ICDS |
|
Activity No. |
Activity |
Time Frame |
Implementing Agency |
Partner Agency |
|
|
|
yr1 |
yr2 |
yr3 |
yr4 |
yr5 |
|
|
|
1.3.1 |
Identification of all service providers in Early Childhood Care and
Education services. Meeting of all block level officers of ICDS for
advocacy of inclusion of children with special needs in ICDS
programmes. |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/WCD, State Govts. M of SJE & E, M/H |
National Trust |
|
1.3.2 |
Compilation of data on number of children with special needs enrolled
in Early Childhood services, particularly Anganwadis run under the
ICDS scheme. Identify reasons for exclusion of those not covered under
the scheme.Collect data on the girl child with disability. |
x |
x |
|
|
|
State Govts. D/WCD, M/H |
NIPCCD, National Trust, NGOs |
|
1.3.3 |
Identification of appropriate location and availability of services
and service providers. |
x |
|
|
|
|
State Govts. D/WCD, M/H |
National Trust, RCI |
|
1.3.4 |
Advocacy meetings with block level officers ICDS, other service
providers on including CWSN in their programmes. |
x |
|
|
|
|
State Govts. D/WCD, M/H |
National Trust, NGOs, CBR groups |
|
1.3.5 |
Ensure home delivery of supplementary nutrition and other medical
services that can be availed under the scheme for CWSN who cannot come
to the centre. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
State Govts. D/WCD, |
NGOs, |
|
1.3.6 |
Set training schedule for Training of master trainers. Organize
training |
x |
x |
|
|
|
State Govts. D/WCD, M/H |
RCI |
|
1.3.7 |
Identification of role of Anganwadi worker, supervisor in working with
children with special needs, Identify training needs based on these.
Identify incentives to motivate workers. |
x |
|
|
|
|
State govts. |
National Trust,NGOs |
|
1.3.8 |
Incorporation of disability component in all training modules of early
childcare service providers. |
x |
x |
|
|
|
D/WCD |
ECCE providers |
|
1.3.9 |
Identification of different target groups that need training ,
orientation, sensitizing (parents,careproviders,anganwadi workers
etc).Identification of training resources(modules,Trainers etc) |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
State Govts. NIPPCD, M/SJ&E, M/H |
RCI, National Trust,NGOs |
|
1.3.10 |
Identify and train parents groups, careproviders in the community to
work with children with severe disabilities. Support working of group
through funds |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
State Govts.NIPPCD, M/SJ&E, M/H |
RCI, National Trust |
|
1.3.11 |
Enrollment drive for children not at present in early services.
Specially focus on the girl child. |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
State govts. |
National Trust |
|
1.3.12 |
Ensure pre-school intervention for children with disabilities through
access to resource persons and centres for ability development (eg
communication, physical development, learning of braille, sign
language, lip reading etc) through assistance from itinerant
teachers, resource centres, special schools in all districts. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
State Govts.Block level functionaries |
NGOs ,Special schools, CBR groups, |
|
1.3.13 |
Ensure system of availability and delivery of aids and appliances and
specially designed material as required. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
State Govts., MSJ&E, Block level functionaries |
|
|
Success Criteria - Enrollment of children in the age group 0-6 in
early intervention programme. Modules available for training different
service providers in early childhood care and education. Appropriate
Early intervention and education system available for children with
special needs. Enable inclusion in elementary schools. |
|
OUTPUT1 : Enrolment and retention of all children with disabilities
in the mainstream education system. [Free and compulsory education
from 0 to 14 under draft Bill / free education 0 to18 yrs under PWD
Act]) |
|
STRATEGIC INTERVENTION 1.4 : Facilitate free and
compulsory elementary education for children with special needs in the
age group 6-14 (extendable to 18 yrs.) in mainstream education
settings currently under the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan * |
|
SECTOR - Elementary
Education |
Nodal Agency- Dept.of E E, MHRD |
|
Coordinating person/ designation: Director EE |
|
Activity No. |
Activity |
Time Frame |
Implementing Agency |
Partner Agency |
|
|
|
yr1 |
yr2 |
yr3 |
yr4 |
yr5 |
|
|
|
1.4.1 |
Review SSA guidelines for the inclusion of children with special needs
and utilization of funds by states. Identify references to the girl
child. |
x |
|
|
|
|
State Govts. D/EE |
EDCIL, NIEPA |
|
1.4.2 |
Review presence of block level,district level and state level
infrastructure available for implementation of mainstreaming of
children with special needs.Compile list with names/designation and
contact numbers |
x |
|
|
|
|
State Govts. D/EE |
EDCIL, NIEPA |
|
1.4.3 |
Review block level /district level plans from states to identify
current areas of intervention for children with special needs in
different states.Make plans for areas that need strengthening. |
x |
|
|
|
|
State Govts. D/EE |
EDCIL, NIEPA |
|
1.4.4 |
Compile information on children with special needs identified and
enrolled under the SSA scheme in the 6-14 yrs group.Review methodology
of data collection ,assessments and success indicators by states and
identify need for change if any.Special focus on the girl child. |
x |
|
|
|
|
State Govts. D/EE |
EDCIL, NIEPA |
|
1.4.5 |
Follow up and ensure enrollment of children identified but not yet
part of mainstream schools. Identify areas of bottle neck and possible
solutions.Specifically monitor enrolment of the girl child. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
State Govts.D/EE |
NGOs, VECs |
|
1.4.6 |
Development of cluster model inclusive schools in each district .Set
guidelines for schools.Funding for all activities provided. |
|
|
|
|
|
D/EE, State Govts. |
|
|
1.4.7 |
Ensure pre-school preparation in terms of skill
development,viz.Braille ,sign language, mobility and orientation
training etc.for children with moderate to severe disabilities
through bridge courses adopted by assistance from itinerant teachers,
resource centres, special schools. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
State Govts.D/EE |
|
|
1.4.8 |
Ensure formal and functional assessment to identify specific learning
needs of children with special needs. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
State Govts.District level |
|
|
1.4.9 |
Monitor information on enrollment in state schools and Kendriya
Vidyalayas and Navodaya Vidyalayas.Specifically monitor enrolment of
the girl student. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
State Govts, KVS, NVS |
|
|
1.4.10 |
Letter to private schools linking inclusion of children with
disability in their institutions to affiliation. Monitor enrolment by
seeking information on existing enrolment . |
x |
|
x |
|
x |
State Boards, CBSE, COBSE |
|
|
1.4.11 |
Bringing special schools into mainstream education system by getting
children attached to them enrolled in / affiliated to mainstream
schools in the neighbourhood, working out accreditation modalities. |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
M/SJ&E, D/SE,D/EE |
|
|
|
Activity |
Time Frame |
Implementing Agency |
Partner Agency |
|
|
|
yr1 |
yr2 |
yr3 |
yr4 |
yr5 |
|
|
|
1.4.12 |
Examine and give recommendation for options to written
exams/Alternative Response Requirements |
x |
|
|
|
|
CBSE/ COBSE/CISCE / State Boards |
|
|
1.4.13 |
Appropriate Special Schools run by NGO to be set up as Resource
Centres to support learning for those with profound disability or
those unable to access education due to terrain.Setting up of mobile
schools to reach children at home with itinerant teacher. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
M/SJ &E, D/EE, MHRD |
NGOs |
|
1.4.14 |
Training of parent groups in the community to provide support to the
children |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
States |
NGOs, National Trust |
|
1.4.15 |
Identification of opportunities for inclusive activities with
mainstream schools for children with profound disability not in
mainstream schools. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
States, Block level,VECs |
NGOs |
|
1.4.16 |
Career conselling in schools at block levels to those wishing to
pursue vocational studies. Assistance in identifying options and
venues for admission to vocational training courses. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
State Govts.,D/EE, D/SE |
|
|
SUCCESS CRITERIA : All children in the age group 6-14 accessing
mainstream elementary education by 2010. Appropriate supported
educational placement and services for children with profound
learning disabilities. |
|
OUTPUT1 : Enrolment and retention of all children with disabilities
in the mainstream education system. [Free and compulsory education
from 0 to 14 under draft Bill / free education 0 to18 yrs under PWD
Act]) |
|
STRATEGIC INTERVENTION 1.5 : Facilitate transition
of young persons with disability wishing to pursue secondary
education. |
|
SECTOR - Secondary
Education |
Nodal Agency - D/SE |
|
Coordinating person/ designation: Director SE |
|
Activity No. |
Activity |
Time Frame |
Implementing Agency |
Partner Agency |
|
|
|
yr1 |
yr2 |
yr3 |
yr4 |
yr5 |
|
|
|
1.5.2 |
Data base on number of young persons with disability currently
accessing secondary education in mainstream schools. Review incentives
in terms of providing scholarships for those pursuing higher
studies.Focus on the girl learner |
x |
x |
|
|
|
D/SHE, State Govts. |
|
|
1.5.3 |
Letter to private schools linking inclusion of children with
disability in their institutions to affiliation. Monitor enrolment by
seeking information on current enrolment |
x |
|
x |
|
x |
State Govts.State Boards, COBSE, CBSE |
|
|
1.5.4 |
Monitor information on enrollment in state schools and Kendriya
Vidyalayas and Navodaya Vidyalayas. Data on girl learners |
x |
|
x |
|
x |
State Govts, KVS, NVS |
|
|
1.5.5 |
All KVs and NVs to have a disability centre. Work out charter, work
to be done for the same |
x |
x |
|
|
|
KVS, NVS |
|
|
1.5.6 |
Examine and give recommendation for options to written exams/
Alternative Response Requirements |
x |
|
|
|
|
NIOS,CBSE/ COBSE/CISCE / State Boards |
NCERT, NCTE |
|
1.5.7 |
Review support and facilities given during examinations to the
disabled children in terms of time,amaneusis etc for any
additions/changes |
x |
|
|
|
|
NIOS,CBSE/ COBSE/CISCE / State Boards |
NCERT, NCTE |
|
1.5.8 |
Meeting with CBSE, COBSE, CISCE, NIOS officials to ensure uniformity
and consistency in the set of facilities/support given to disabled
children during examinations.Review impact |
x |
|
x |
|
|
NIOS/ CBSE/ COBSE/ CISCE / State Boards |
|
|
1.5.9 |
All schools, private and government, be informed of adaptations /
support to be given for all examinations and schools' responsibility
in arranging for the same. |
|
x |
|
|
|
CBSE/ COBSE/ CISCE / State Boards |
|
|
1.5.10 |
NIOS to ensure admission in Open School to those wishing to pursue
open school system and provide inclusion in open school centres and
give examination support |
x |
|
|
|
|
NIOS |
|
|
1.5.11 |
MOU between NIOS and CBSE, COBSE for transfer of credit for subjects
at grade 10 and Grade 12 levels |
x |
x |
|
|
|
NIOS/ CBSE/ COBSE/ CISCE / State Boards |
|
|
SUCCESS CRITERIA : Increase in number of young persons with disability
accessing secondary education. Smooth transition for young persons
with disability wishing and able to access secondary and higher
education.Consistency in providing for disabled friendly examination
facilities across states and boards. |
|
OUTPUT1 : Enrolment and retention of all children with disabilities
in mainstream education system. [Free and compulsory education from 0
to 14 under draft Bill / free education 0 to18 yrs under PWD Act]) |
|
STRATEGIC INTERVENTION 1.6 : Ensuring physical access for children and
youth with disabilities in schools and educational institutions by
enforcing the requirement for provisions of universal design in
buildings and provide support in transportation |
|
SECTOR - ECCE, EE, SE |
Nodal Agency - D/EE, D/SHE, MHRD |
|
Coordinating person/ designation: |
|
Activity No. |
Activity |
Time Frame |
Implementing Agency |
Partner Agency |
|
|
|
yr1 |
yr2 |
yr3 |
yr4 |
yr5 |
|
|
|
1.6.1 |
Review of existing recommendations for making all buildings disabled
friendly. Promote awareness among public works departments,architects,
administrators, principals of requirements through pamphlets,
meetings, training etc. |
x |
x |
|
|
|
State Govts.,MUD, PWD |
NGOs, Office of Chief Commissioner of Disabilities |
|
1.6.2 |
Conduct access audit to identify and gather information on
infrastructural / architectural barriers in existing educational
institutions (schools, laboratories, libraries etc.)and set time
targets to remove these.Identify rewards and punitive measures to
ensure compliance. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
State Govt., |
NGOs, Office of Chief Commissioner of Disabilities |
|
1.6.3 |
Ensure adoption of universal design in new educational buildings by
linking it to approval and funding of new classrooms, schools,
educational institutions in district plans. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
State Govts.,D/EE, D/SE |
Office of Chief Commissioner of Disabilities |
|
1.6.4 |
Funding/ Dovetailing of existing schemes to assist in funding
provided for physical access to the disabled. |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/SHE, M/SJ&E, D/EE, State Governments |
Office of Chief Commissioner of Disabilities |
|
1.6.5 |
Review transport concerns. Provide for need based financial incentive
to cover costs of transport.at all levels from ECCE to Secondary
Education. |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
D/EE, State Govt. |
Office of Chief Commissioner of Disabilities |
|
1.6.6 |
Letter to Transport ministry that public transport vehicles, have to
be accessible to the disabled in terms of entry , exit and seating and
sensitizing of persons manning public transport vehicles Follow up
with meeting |
x |
|
|
|
|
Ministry of Surface Transport, State Govt. |
NGOs, Office of Chief Commissioner of Disabilities |
|
1.6.7 |
Earmarking of hostel accommodation for disabled youth wishing to
pursue secondary and higher education. |
x |
x |
|
|
|
D/SE, State Govts, |
MSJ &E |
|
1.6.8 |
Ensure priority given to girls with disability in provision of hostel
accommodation. |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/SE,State Govts, |
MSJ &E |
|
SUCCESS CRITERIA : Increased Retention of children with disabilities
in schools. Modifications in 70% of existing structures by 2010.
Adoption of universal design all new buildings. Enabling students to
access educational facilities through transport and hostel support. |
|
OUTPUT 2 : Providing need based educational and other support in
mainstream schools to children in order for them to develop their
learning and abilities, through appropriate curricula, organizational
arrangements, teaching strategies, resource use and partnership with
their communities. |
|
STRATEGIC INTERVENTION 2.1 : Development of national norms for
Inclusive Education, to set standards of implementation, training,
monitoring and evaluation for the programme. |
|
SECTOR - ECCE, EE, SE, HE,
TE |
Nodal Agency D/SHE, MHRD |
|
Coordinating person/ designation: |
|
Activity No. |
Activity |
Time Frame |
Implementing Agency |
Partner Agency |
|
|
|
yr1 |
yr2 |
yr3 |
yr4 |
yr5 |
|
|
|
2.1.1 |
Meeting with different stakeholders at central and state levels
government and non-government agencies, disability rights groups,
experts, parents groups to help develop norms and standards for good
practices in inclusive education. |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/SHE, NCERT, |
RCI, National Trust, NCERT, NCTE |
|
2.1.2 |
Development of toolkit for educational needs assessment for children
with special needs, identifying need and role of different
professionals including special educators within the inclusive setup
at different levels |
|
|
|
|
|
D/EE, NCERT |
NGO representatives |
|
2.1.3 |
Set up a consultative body of resource persons, Identify
infrastructure and administrative support for information gathering
and functioning of consultative body. Set time targets, terms of
reference for the working of the group |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/SHE, NCERT |
NCERT, |
|
2.1.4 |
Organization of first meeting of all members of the consulting body,
government representatives, nodal and implementing agencies and
partners. |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/SHE |
NCERT |
|
2.1.5 |
Compilation of recommendations made by committee |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/SHE, NCERT |
|
|
2.1.6 |
Forwarding of recommendations to nodal agencies for implementation |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/SHE |
|
|
2.1.7 |
Nomination of appropriate representative of the disabled onto CABE |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/SHE |
|
|
2.1.8 |
Identify other sitting educational committees to include
representative from the disability field. Appoint representative. |
x |
|
|
|
|
D/SHE |
NGOs |
|
SUCCESS CRITERIA :Broadly acceptable recommendations for norms and
standards for inclusive practices. Identification of educational and
ability development support needed for children and youth with
disabilities. Revised IECYD scheme to reflect funding for resource
support. |
|
OUTPUT 2 : Providing need based educational and other support in
mainstream schools to children in order for them to develop their
learning and abilities, through appropriate curricula, organizational
arrangements, teaching strategies, resource use and partnership with
their communities. |
|
STRATEGIC INTERVENTION 2.2 : Provide inputs in all
pre service and in service training for mainstream and special
education teachers to enable them to work with children with
disability in an inclusive education system. |
|
SECTOR - EE, SE |
Nodal Agency - D/EE, D/SHE, MHRD |
|
Coordinating person/ designation: |
|
Activity No. |
Activity |
Time Frame |
Implementing Agency |
Partner Agency |
|
|
|
yr1 |
yr2 |
yr3 |
yr4 |
yr5 |
|
|
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2.2.1 |
Review existing curriculum with a view to adapt it to the needs of
all children so as to ensure full participation of children with
special needs. Identify and introduce changes required in pre
service teaching methodologies. (under National Framework review) |
x |
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NCTE,NCERT, State Govts, UGC under National Framework review |
Consultative body representatives |
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2.2.2 |
Content analysis of existing modules to identify gaps and developing
strategies for effective integration of disability components.
Preparation and production of model training modules /framework for
dissemination. |
x |
x |
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NCERT,State Govts, UGC |
Consultative body representatives |
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2.2.3 |
Training of master trainers at all levels of teacher training (inservice
and preservice levels for inclusion of disability component in teacher
training. |
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